Trivial Benefits

Chrissy Leach • 8 October 2024

If you have a limited company, you can use trivial benefits as a way to reduce your tax liability and incentivise your employees.

What Are Trivial Benefits?

A trivial benefit is a small gift or token of appreciation provided by an employer to an employee. This can include you as director of your limited company. The gift is allowable as a deduction for corporation tax purposes and there is no tax or national insurance charged on the employee.

According to HMRC, for a benefit to be considered "trivial" and tax-free, it must meet the following criteria:
  • it costs £50 or less (including VAT) per individual
  • it isn’t cash or a cash voucher
  • it isn’t a reward for their work (such as meeting a sales target)
  • there’s no contractual entitlement to it
For directors of a “close company” (a company controlled by five or fewer shareholders), trivial benefits are capped at £300 per tax year. However, for regular employees, there is no annual limit on the number of trivial benefits that can be provided, as long as each individual benefit is within the £50 threshold.

Examples of Trivial Benefits

Common examples of trivial benefits are:
  • drinks for the office
  • alcohol/chocolates/biscuits 
  • flowers
  • gift cards that are not exchangeable for cash
  • taking employees out for a meal to celebrate a birthday 

Pitfalls to Avoid

While trivial benefits provide an excellent opportunity for tax savings, it’s important to ensure that all qualifying conditions are met. Common pitfalls include:
  • exceeding the limit - even if the benefit is over £50 by a penny, it cannot be classed as trivial, the whole benefit becomes subject to tax and national insurance for the employee
  • cash or cash-equivalent - if the voucher is exchangeable for cash, even if it’s a small amount, it will always be taxable
  • performance-related - the benefits must not be linked to performance or be contractual

Other Non-Taxable Benefits

There are other benefits that you can provide to employees (or yourself as director) that are tax-free:
  • annual staff parties up to £150 per person per tax year - such as a summer barbecue and Christmas party
  • a mobile phone - must be paid for by the company rather than reimbursed
  • contributing to a pension scheme
  • car parking at the office 

Conclusion

Trivial benefits are an excellent way for companies to incentivise employees while making small but impactful savings on corporation tax. By offering thoughtful, non-cash gifts to staff throughout the year, businesses can strengthen workplace culture and morale, all without adding to the tax burden of either party.

It’s essential to keep detailed records of trivial benefits to ensure compliance with HMRC regulations and to maintain the correct tax position. 

If you’re looking for some further guidance on this then get in contact.
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